For Trading & Financial Firms

Accounting for trading companies in Switzerland — commodity, FX & securities

Switzerland is one of the world's leading trading hubs. Zürich-based commodity, FX, and securities trading companies face specific accounting, VAT, and regulatory requirements. We know them.

Mark-to-market and accrual accounting for trading positions
Swiss securities dealer status assessment
FINMA-aware accounting team
Fixed monthly fee from CHF 299

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60+ Trading firm clients
CHF 299 Starting price/month
FINMA Regulation aware
8 yrs Zürich expertise

Accounting complexities specific to Swiss trading firms

General accountants rarely encounter mark-to-market valuation, securities dealer stamp duty, or physical commodity VAT. These six areas are where Swiss trading companies most often face problems — and where we have handled them before.

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Mark-to-market valuation

Open trading positions must be valued at fair value at year-end under Swiss GAAP. Unrealised gains and losses affect your tax position differently depending on whether you elect the realisation or fair value method.

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Swiss securities dealer status

If your company regularly trades securities for its own account with a commercial intent, ESTV may classify you as a professional securities dealer — triggering stamp duty and specific income tax treatment. We assess and advise before it becomes a problem.

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Physical commodity VAT

Physical commodity trades have specific Swiss VAT implications depending on whether the goods enter Swiss territory, are traded ex-Switzerland, or are sold using warehouse receipts. Getting it wrong triggers VAT reassessments.

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Intercompany pricing

Trading companies in Swiss holding structures often have significant intercompany flows. Transfer pricing documentation must support arm's length pricing to defend against ESTV challenges.

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FINMA licensing

Depending on your activity (asset management, collective investment schemes, fund distribution), you may need a FINMA licence. We advise on whether your trading structure requires licensing and prepare the required financials.

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Thin capitalisation

Swiss tax law imposes minimum equity requirements on trading companies. Under-capitalised companies face hidden equity taxation. We assess and maintain compliant debt/equity ratios.

Full accounting coverage — from positions to tax return

One team covers your books, VAT, transfer pricing, and audit. No need to coordinate three separate advisers who do not know your trading structure.

From structural review to filed tax return

Four phases that take your trading company from initial assessment to fully compliant, consistently maintained accounts.

01

Structural review

We assess your trading activities, legal structure, and existing accounting. We identify tax, VAT, and FINMA issues upfront and agree a fixed-fee engagement.

02

Accounting setup

We configure your accounting system for trading operations: position tracking, FX revaluation, commodity inventory, and intercompany flows.

03

Monthly operations

Books maintained monthly with trading position valuation, P&L by strategy, and management accounts. VAT returns filed quarterly.

04

Year-end & tax

Annual accounts prepared under Swiss OR, corporate tax return filed, transfer pricing documentation updated, and audit supported where required.

Fixed monthly fees — no hourly billing

One flat monthly fee covers your trading company's accounting. No surprises, no hourly rate disputes, no separate invoice for every question.

Trading SME
CHF 299/month

For small trading companies with straightforward structures — FX desk, commodity trading, or securities proprietary book.

  • Monthly bookkeeping
  • Mark-to-market or realisation accounting
  • Quarterly VAT returns
  • Annual accounts & tax return
  • FINMA assessment included
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Custom / Institutional
Custom

For large trading firms, licensed entities, FINMA-regulated businesses, and multi-jurisdiction structures.

  • Scope agreed upfront
  • Fixed monthly fee
  • Dedicated senior accountant
  • FINMA financial reporting
  • Audit management
Request quote

"We moved our commodity trading operations from Geneva to Zürich and needed an accountant who understood mark-to-market accounting, Swiss securities dealer rules, and FINMA requirements. The team knew all three from day one."

Marc Dufour
Marc Dufour
COO, commodity trading firm, Zürich

Swiss trading company accounting — your questions

Trading profits are subject to Swiss corporate income tax at the federal rate of 8.5% and cantonal rates (Zürich total effective rate approximately 19.7%). Capital gains on securities held as business assets are taxable. If your company qualifies as a professional securities dealer under ESTV guidelines, additional stamp duty (Umsatzabgabe) applies on securities transactions.
Switzerland levies a securities transfer tax (Umsatzabgabe) of 0.15% (Swiss securities) or 0.3% (foreign securities) on each side of a transaction where a Swiss securities dealer is involved. If ESTV classifies your company as a securities dealer, you must self-assess and pay this tax. We assess whether your activity triggers dealer status.
It depends on your activity. Pure proprietary trading for your own account generally does not require licensing. Managing third-party assets, operating a fund, or providing investment advice does. We assess your structure and advise on whether licensing is required before you begin operations.
Financial instruments and securities transactions are VAT-exempt in Switzerland. However, if your trading company also provides advisory, management, or ancillary services, those may be taxable. Mixed businesses must allocate input tax between exempt and taxable activities. We ensure the correct allocation method is applied.
Yes. We advise on optimal structure (AG vs GmbH), prepare the articles of association for trading activities, manage the commercial register filing, and set up your accounting system from day one. We also advise on intercompany pricing with your existing group entities.

Specialist accounting for your Swiss trading firm

Book a free 30-minute consultation with our trading sector team. We assess your structure, identify issues, and quote a fixed monthly fee.